The initial phase of nail fungus (onychomicosis) continues without clearly expressed symptoms.There are changes from the appearance of the thinner nail nails, a minimum unpleasant sensation are possible, so it is quite difficult to diagnose the disease at this stage.But that must be done, because before the treatment of mycosis begins, it will be solved faster.The first signs of nail fungus are already a signal for action
Symptoms: What does nail fungus look like in the initial phase
The first signs of mycosis nails appear almost after infection.If after visiting public places like a swimming pool, sauna, a shower, a gym, beach, nails faded, they started slightly.Healthy nails are practically not subject to fungi infection.It starts to develop rapidly when they are only on damaged nail tiles.
On their hands
Mushroom nails on their hands are more often diagnosed in women, but men are also subject to this disease. First symptoms of nail plate lesion:
- Nail area pale;
- spots appear, often white;
- Nail begins to change the shade, at first becomes yellow, then becomes gray or brown;
- The nail begins to break the edges, becomes fragile, and it is relaxed;
- The skin around the plate can begin peeling, swell, but in the initial phase of the disease, this is rarely happening.
What does nail fungus look like in your hands, you can see in the photo.Nail fungus are also on their hands and on their feet
On your feet
You can find out the nail fungus typical symptoms:
- Begins to turn yellow to the top or on the side;
- Nail plate gradually thickened;
- Nailboard pale, the base is not visible through it;
- Nail starts to pee out of nail bed;
- The light of the fingerpray appears;
- There is an unpleasant smell of your legs.
If the first phase of onynxism is progressing quickly in a timely manner.As a result, the nail is deformed and can be fully equipped.Toxic toxins excreted during the life of pathogenic mushrooms enter the bloodstream and carry through the body.This leads to deterioration of metabolic processes, dysfunction
Internal bodies.Start the treatment of mycosis nails on the first symptoms of the start of the disease.
Treatment of the initial phase of the fungus
In most cases, for the treatment of an early stage of onnicmicosis, there are sufficient medications that have a local effect directly on the affected nail.Pills and injections are prescribed in more advanced phases.In advanced cases, the help of doctors for treating nails at home is need to use folk medications.They are better to combine with pharmacological outdoor medications.
National medications
There are many folk medications to help curve nails affected by fungi in the initial phase. Think about efficient, but simultaneously recipes.Sometimes ordinary iodine can handle the fungus quickly
- Jod - daily until the symptoms disappear, apply 1 drop of iodine 5% to affected nails.The procedure is performed in the morning, as well as in the evening.More material on iodine treatment.
- 1 teaspoon of iodine, vinegar, glycerol is mixed and diluted with 6 teaspoons of water.The resulting mixture in 10 days in a series rubs nails.The composition on the nail plate must be left overnight.
- Ortić - Prepare a bath with a dilution of 1 part of vinegar 9% with 8 hot water parts.Bang in your legs or weapons 20 minutes.Spend 7 procedures every other day.More material on the treatment of vinegar.
- Grease from the egg - Put raw chicken egg in the shell in a glass and pour 9% vinegar to the top.When the shell is dissolve, remove the remaining movie and mix an egg with vinegar.The resulting mixture is applied twice a day on the affected areas 2-3 weeks.
Chicken egg ointment is also quite effective against mycoose nails
- Hydrogen peroxide - diluted in 2 liters of water 2 buckets of peroxide hydrogen 3%.Sinned hands or legs, depending on where the fungus is localized for 20 minutes.Repeat the procedure for 7-10 days in a row.
- Compression peroxide - for impregnating cotton lining with peroxide, attach it to nails on which there are signs of fungi.Before that arm or legs must be scared in the Soda bath.To prepare it, 1 teaspoon of soda is diluted in 1 liter of water.Stit on top is wrapped with cellophane or food folk and is left for 60 minutes.This is necessary so that peroxide is not evaporated.Repeat the procedure for 10-14 days twice a day.
- Propolis tincture - wet cotton wipe in the volume alcohol tincture 20% and fasten to affected areas.Hold the lotion until the composition is dried.Repeat daily to recovery.1-2 Procedures are long enough.
- Washing powder - The method is suitable for leg nail treatment.It is necessary to dissolve 100 g wash powder, which contains a lot of ports, in 2 liters of water.Stick in such baths 15 minutes.Repeat 10-14 procedures while symptoms disappear.
- Garlic - Cut a peeled comb garlic, wet in salt, then resolve nail plate.Repeat twice a day before the symptom of symptoms.
- Ammonia - diluted in 1 glass of water 1 tablespoon of ammonia.The resulting solutions impregnates with a cotton fabric.It is necessary to wrap legs or arms and leave this compression at night.Repeat the procedure for 7 days a day.
- LUK - ground arc to the consistency of the gas and fasten to affected nails for 30 minutes.Repeat twice a day before recovery.
Chopped onion will help you give you back your nails a healthy look
- Mix chamomile, sage for sage, you can take dry or fresh plants.At night put the resulting composition in your finger or glove.Plants should be changed every night.Repeat the procedure in combination with other recipes until the symptoms of the fungus disappear.
- Borinic acid - cotton swamps impregnated with side acid are applied to pre-set nails.You have to keep a lotion for 30 minutes.The procedure is repeated 10 days in a row a day.
- Celand oils and tea - mix these products in equal stake, soak the gauze bandage with the resulting composition and apply it to nails for 20 days in a row in 45 minutes.The recipe is contraindicated in pregnant women.
- Soda - dilute soda with a small amount of water to Gruela consistency.Apply him to nails for 20 minutes, then rinse with warm water 10-12 days twice a day.
- Apple vinegar - dilute it with olive oil.The required proportion is 2 parts of vinegar up to 1 part of the oil.Apply a mixture to affected nail plates until the nail is growing completely.
- Tea oil - In the nail, apply a few drops of oil on the nails, while the areas of nail plates are affected by fungi completely grow.
- Verba - Grind 500 g Shooting young willow, pour 2 liters of water, bring to boiling.From the completed deckcoice three times a week make hand baths or leg baths for 20 minutes to recovery.
- Nettle - beer 3 tablespoons of 400 ml of water.With this decoction, place wet tampons and apply them to nail slabs twice a day before recovery.
- Protect mountain ash leaves and put your nails a thick layer, then wrap it with a baking movie for 30 minutes.Repeat the process a day 12-14 days.
If the treatment of folk drugs does not give the desired result - see a doctor.More materials on softening nails in older people, hairstyles and fungi, can be found in this article.
Prevention
Always observe preventive measures that will turn off or at least minimize the likelihood of infection to nail fungi.
Simple recommendations will help:
- In public souls, swimming pools, saunas do not go barefoot.In such institutions, you must always carry your own slippers, which do not give anyone to use.
- Wear comfortable shoes from natural materials.It must not be crushed, rub, bring unpleasant sensations, damage the nail plate, skin around the nail.
- Don't wear other people's shoes.In stores, measure shoes only in your socks.
- For manicure, pedicure go with your own tool set, which should be disinfected regularly.
- Follow hygienic rules.After water procedures, always dry your legs and hands dry.
- Strengthen the immune system, take regularly vitamins, mineral complexes.
- If cracks appear on the nails and wounds on the skin around the nail slab, they must be treated urgently.
No one is safe from mycos.Even if you follow the rules of hygiene and try to turn off the likelihood of infection, if the symptoms are discovered typical of a fungal, contact a doctor without delay.As soon as you begin to treat onychomicosis, less damage that will cause a body.Do not self-imitate, only a qualified doctor will be able to prescribe the effective flow of therapy.If you try to cure the fungal of the initial phase, the disease can progress.
How to recognize nail fungus?
Symptoms of the disease have been improved because the infection penetrates into layers of epidermis, itching, ignition, leather are pilated, cracks, cracks, cracks
Open screws.The nail plate is modified, thickened, the horn layer was destroyed, quartz appears, the color of the heterogeneous colors appear.Gradually, the nail surface is colored in gray or yellow.Without treatment, the plate is deformed and disintegrated, completely leaves the nail bed.Clinical picture of the nail mushroom on thumbs depends on the variety of pathogens:
- Dermatophytes - longitudinal strips of white or yellow color;
- Fungi mold - black or green shade of plates;
- Quality fungus is a brown nail color, a plate-like plate.
Depending on the destructive change phase, the degree of fungus infection is characterized.In the initial phase, you can notice thin white spots or tapes with a fundamental examination.
In the second phase of the fungal plate damage, the plate loses a healthy look, thickening, change color.An unpleasant odor appears.The skin around the nail is lit, crushing for nails.
Photo Funges nail on the foot of the leg in the third phase shows how hypertrophic external ofychomicoza - nail is developing entirely, changing color, becomes fragile, disintegrate.Open sores appear on the skin, which leads to a bacterial infection.
Phases of the fungus of nail
Attrophic onnicmicosis leads to skin keratinization, the mushroom spread quickly to other parts of the body, deeply penetrating inside, moves into a chronic shape.High risk of other people infection.Obvious signs of thumb nail damage should include a thickening of the nail, stretching it inside the nail roll, swelling and redness of the skin, sludge discharge in the corners of the plate.As a result, an unpleasant odor will appear, discomfort when walking.If the causes of the disease entered the body, then the pathogen flora spreads into the deep layers of the epidermis, affects nails, skin, and then the whole foot of a person.When the input gates for the fungi serve a plate of the thumb leg, the infection is rooted below it.
Removal of the nail
You can completely resolve the disease with the help of surgery.This method guarantees recovery and no side effects.The operation occurs as follows - the finger is treated with antiseptic compounds, the Turkey is applied, anesthesia is made.
Then the nail plate is removed by surgical tools, the bed is cleaned of dead tissues, treated with a iodine solution and is compressed by an antiseptic.If first signs appear, contact a doctor, will help build an optimal therapeutic scheme and tell you how to treat the nail fungal on the leg.
Of the phase of an oncommicosis and their symptoms
Phases of fungal infections on the nail of the thumb
Each phase of the nail fungus has its symptoms.Depending on that, treatment is selected, so it is very important to understand at which phase of a fungal infection, appropriate measures are taken and undertaken.
- Normatorophically.The nail plate changes its shade, while the glow is the nail and its normal thickness remains.Spots of different sizes are gradually appearing, they have a white yellow color.As the pathology is developing, the spots increase and become slightly convex, later cover the entire nail plate.In this case, the thickness of the nail remains in normal condition.
- Hypertrophic.At this stage of the manifestation of the onnicmicosis becomes more pronounced.In addition to changing the nail shade, the thickness of the nail change.Increases by more than 2 mm.
This is caused by hypercheralatosis - increased formation of skin scales.The nail plate loses its shine, becomes boring, start falling apart and deforms strongly.Especially strong destruction occurs in the side parts of the nail. - Atrophic.The nail plate begins to gain gray-brown shades, the Tullness becomes more pronounced.As the disease progresses, the nail decreases, can fully atrophy.The pathological process is developing from the top of the nail plate, gradually moves into a leather roller and growth zone.Symptoms of deformation for a long time do not affect the height itself.
- Remote.The deformation process becomes homogeneous in the entire nail plate.The railroads appeared on the nail.While the nod's disintegration, the free edge completely disappears.The nail plate takes on the wrong shape.Swelling and redness appear on side rollers.In some cases, when pressed, a small pus can occur.
- Proximally.A white spot of large sizes appears on the nails.Nail begins completely collapse.
- Total.It's a final phase.The nail tile is fully affected.The nails fall apart and acquires different shades.